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Michigan Foster Care Abuse Lawyer

For survivors harmed in foster homes, group homes, and residential placements in Michigan — where the agencies meant to protect children failed to.

Children are placed in foster homes, group homes, and residential facilities to keep them safe. When a child is instead abused or neglected in that placement, the agencies and facilities responsible for screening, placing, and monitoring can be held accountable for the failures that allowed it.

What these matters can involve

  • Abuse or neglect by a foster parent, facility staff member, or another resident.
  • Negligent licensing, screening, or placement, or a failure to monitor a child's safety after placement.
  • Private placement agencies and residential facilities that failed to act on known risks or prior complaints.

These are institutional abuse matters, and they often turn on placement records, complaint history, and whether the agency or facility followed the rules meant to protect children.

Who runs Michigan's foster system — and who answers for it

Foster care in Michigan runs through the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, which places children both directly and through private child-placing agencies, and whose Division of Child Welfare Licensing licenses foster homes, group homes, and child-caring institutions. Every layer generates records — licensing files, complaint histories, placement and monitoring notes — and those records are often where a civil case is won or lost. A private placement agency that failed to screen, place, or supervise properly can be held accountable alongside the individuals involved, and claims against the state itself face separate immunity and filing rules. For covered personal-injury claims against the state, MCL 600.6431(4) generally requires a claim or qualifying notice in the Court of Claims within six months after the event giving rise to the claim. The proper defendant and any exceptions require individual review.

Where you can report and get help today

  • Abuse or neglect of a child in any placement: MDHHS Centralized Intake at 855-444-3911, answered around the clock, every day.
  • Licensing complaints about a foster home, group home, or child-caring institution: the MDHHS Division of Child Welfare Licensing accepts complaints online and by email.
  • Concerns about how CPS or a foster-care agency handled a child's case: the Office of the Child Advocate — the state's independent review office, formerly the Office of Children's Ombudsman — at 517-241-0400.

Our guide to Michigan survivor rights and reporting resources explains each channel, including support lines and compensation for survivors.

The deadline needs an individual review

For covered actions based on criminal sexual conduct suffered as a minor, MCL 600.5851b generally allows filing before the later of turning 28 or three years after the person discovers, or through reasonable diligence should have discovered, both the injury and its causal relationship to that conduct. It does not require prosecution or conviction. In McLain, the Michigan Supreme Court held that the 2018 law did not revive claims whose deadlines had already expired before June 12, 2018.

MCL 600.5805(6) also provides a 10-year period for damages caused by criminal sexual conduct; other harms can have different deadlines. Age, dates, possible defendants, and notice or tolling rules require individual analysis. Do not wait for legislation: as of September 11, 2026, SB 257 remains in the House Government Operations Committee and its proposed revival window is not law.

Sources checked September 11, 2026: MCL 600.5805 / 600.5851b, McLain, SB 257.

Whether you are an adult survivor of the foster system or a family concerned about a child now, we approach these conversations with care and discretion. Reach out to talk confidentially.

Need to Discuss Your Case?

Contact Baldori Law today to discuss your case with an experienced Michigan attorney.

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Areas We Serve

We represent survivors across Michigan — including these metros:

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions

Who can be responsible for abuse in foster care?

Depending on the facts, a foster parent or facility staff member, and the public or private agency or facility responsible for screening, placement, and monitoring the child's safety.

I aged out of foster care years ago. Can I still bring a claim?

Possibly, but aging out does not determine the deadline. MCL 600.5851b applies to covered criminal sexual conduct suffered as a minor, generally using the later of age 28 or three years after the person discovers, or through reasonable diligence should have discovered, both the injury and its causal connection to the conduct; no prosecution or conviction is required. Under McLain, the 2018 law did not revive previously expired claims. Other kinds of abuse or neglect, particular defendants, and claims against the state can follow different rules, so an individual review is needed.

Ready to Discuss Your Case?

Baldori Law provides experienced legal guidance, clear next steps, and responsive representation for clients across Michigan.

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